The show "Vikings" offers a primarily positive portrayal of LGBTQ+ characters and themes, most notably through the relationship between Lagertha and Astrid. Their bond is depicted with dignity and acceptance within the Viking culture, free from judgment or prejudice. This affirming representation contributes positively to the narrative, showcasing complexity and agency.

The show features several prominent female shieldmaidens, including Lagertha and Gunnhild, who are consistently depicted engaging in and winning close-quarters physical combat against multiple male opponents using melee weapons.

The series offers a complex and nuanced portrayal, depicting both the profound faith, intellectual depth, and moral struggles of its adherents, as well as the hypocrisy and brutality committed in its name. The narrative explores the clash of cultures and beliefs without condemning the faith itself, often positioning the audience to understand the Christian perspective.

Islam is depicted through interactions with sophisticated Islamic civilizations, showcasing their advancements and established religious practices. The portrayal is largely observational and respectful, presenting Islam as a powerful and integral part of a thriving culture without demonizing the faith.