Abbott Elementary features Jacob Hill, an openly gay main character whose identity is portrayed with dignity and complexity. His relationship is depicted positively, and while he is often the subject of gentle humor, it stems from his personality rather than his sexual orientation, affirming LGBTQ+ lives and relationships within the show's ensemble.

The show respectfully portrays Christianity, primarily through Barbara Howard, whose faith is a consistent source of moral guidance, community, and personal strength. The narrative frames her religious devotion as a positive and integral aspect of her character.

Judaism is depicted positively through Jacob Hill, whose faith and cultural background are presented as a respected and normal part of his identity. The show integrates his Jewish heritage without negative commentary or stereotyping.