Law & Order (the original series) presented LGBTQ+ characters and themes across its extensive run. While some episodes addressed prejudice and depicted characters with complexity, others featured incidental portrayals or focused on the tragic aspects of crime. The show's procedural nature often meant queer identity served as a plot point rather than a central affirming or denigrating narrative, resulting in a largely neutral overall impact.

Law & Order (1990) presented transsexual characters and themes incidentally within its crime procedural framework. While some portrayals highlighted the prejudice faced by trans individuals, others, particularly in earlier seasons, could be seen as less affirming. The show's overall approach tended to be factual and case-driven, resulting in a net neutral impact where positive and negative elements largely balanced out over its extensive run.

The show frequently depicts Christian characters and institutions, often exploring the complexities of faith within the justice system. While individual characters may exhibit hypocrisy or extremism, the narrative generally critiques these specific actions rather than the faith itself, often portraying Christian communities with nuance and respect.

The show often portrays Muslim characters facing Islamophobia, with the narrative clearly condemning such bigotry and positioning the audience to sympathize. While addressing issues like radicalization, it generally distinguishes these from mainstream Islam, offering a nuanced and affirming portrayal.

The narrative consistently condemns antisemitism when depicted, positioning the audience to sympathize with Jewish characters and their faith. While exploring internal community dynamics, the overall portrayal is respectful and nuanced, affirming the dignity of the faith.